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SHORE, Henrietta

Born
Toronto, Ontario, 1880
Died
San Jose, California, 1963
Biography synopsis
Though born in Toronto, Henrietta Shore is remembered primarily as a Californian artist, where she became known for her semi-abstract, symbolic depictions of landscape, shells, and plants. Widely admired before the Second World War, Shore was considered to be the equal of Georgia O'Keefe, and became close friends with modernist photographer Edward Weston. The youngest of seven children, Shore's mother encouraged her early artistic ambition, and enrolled her in the classes offered by Laura Muntz, under whom she painted dark-toned genre works. In 1900, Shore began spending more time south of the border, attending the Art Students League of New York; she studied under William Merritt Chase until 1902, when Robert Henri became her teacher. Before 1912, Shore travelled to London, where she enrolled at the Heatherley Art School, and to Haarlem, Holland, where she continued to study painting. Despite numerous invitations from the Canadian government to participate in international exhibitions, Shore emigrated to California in 1913, moved to New York in 1920, and became an American citizen in 1921. In the late 1920s, she returned to Los Angeles and, in 1930, settled in the Mount Carmel artist colony on the Californian coast. Though she received a commission from the Treasury Relief Project to paint six murals in post offices (1936-37) and taught, Shore knew considerable poverty during the last decades of her life. After 1933, she exhibited rarely, and became religious. In the late 1950s, for unknown reasons, she was committed to a psychiatric hospital. Group exhibitions include several in Southern California (from 1914) and the Pan-Pacific Exposition, San Diego (in 1915, for which she won a medal). She also exhibited abroad, in Paris, London, and Liverpool. Shore held solo shows at the Los Angeles Museum (1914, 1917, 1927), the Kraushaar Gallery, New York (1920), the Worcester Art Museum, Massachusetts (1923), and the Georgette Passedoit Gallery, New York (1939).
Media used
Mural painting and decoration
Painting
Printmaking
Watercolour
Education
Art Students' League, New York, 1900 - ? (under Kenneth Hayes Miller and Frank V. DuMond)
Heatherley Art School, London
Private study (under Laura Muntz Lyall)
New York School of Art (under William Merritt Chase and Robert Henri)
Memberships
New York Society of Women Painters and Sculptors
Los Angeles Modern Art Society
Ontario Society of Artists, 1909; resigned 1915
Oregon Society of Artists, 1913
California Art Club, 1914
File & Archive locations
Art Gallery of Ontario - Edward P. Taylor Research Library and Archives
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts / Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, QC
National Gallery of Canada, ON - Library and Archives
University of British Columbia - Fine Arts Library
Canadian Women Artists History Initiative Documentation Centre, QC
Museum of Modern Art, NY
Brooklyn Museum, NY
BIBLIOGRAPHY

Writings about
Exhibition of Paintings by Henrietta Shore Toronto: Room, 1911
"27th Spring Exhibition." Standard (Hope, British Columbia) 25 Mar. 1911
"Art and Artists." Globe (Toronto) 4 Feb. 1911: 14
"Art Notes." Los Angeles Times 30 May 1920: [Part 3, page 2]
"Art: Exhibitions of the Week." New York Times 3 May 1925: 12
"Art: Portraits, Landscapes and Prints." New York Times 19 Feb. 1922: 77
"By Henrietta Shore." Monterey Peninsula Herald 24 Nov. 1961
"Current Exhibitions: Henrietta Shore: A Retrospective 1900-1963." News (Jan.-Feb. 1987)
"Exposition de l'Academie Royale." La Presse (Montreal) 1912
"Goes to Ottawa." Los Angeles Sunday Times 17 Feb. 1918: [Part 3, page 12]
"Hanson Puthuff's Landscapes." Los Angeles Sunday Times 22 Feb. 1920: [Part 3, page 3]
"Henrietta Shore." Ottawa Citizen 17 Feb. 1951
"L'exposition de peintures est splendide." La Presse (Montreal) 27 Mar. 1914: 2
"Leader in Church and Social Work." Globe and Mail (Toronto) 27 Dec. 1945: 7
"Loans at Exposition Park." Los Angeles Times 13 Dec. 1914: [Part 3, page 6]
"Local Art Affairs Doings of Artists." Toronto Daily Star 3 Feb. 1913: 15
"Miss Shore's Pictures." Los Angeles Times 3 May 1914: [Part 3, page 5]
"More Attention To Basic Principles Is the Need of Modern Art Believes Henrietta Shore, Holding Open House." Carmel Pine Cone 19 Oct. 1946
"New Books on Art: Henrietta Shore." New York Times 21 Jan. 1934
"News and Notes." Los Angeles Times 28 Jan. 1917: [Part 3, page 16]
"Notes of Interest in the world of Art." Toronto Daily Star 23 Mar. 1912
"Once-famous Carmel artist re-discovered." Santa Clara Spectrum 13 Jan. 1988
"Ontario Art Show to Open Shortly." Toronto Star 4 Feb. 1911: 14
"Out of Town." New York Times 1 Mar. 1931: X12
"Paintings by Miss Shore." Los Angeles Times 26 Apr. 1914: [Part 3, page 5]
"Pictures by Miss Shore." Los Angeles Sunday Times 25 Nov. 1917: [Part 3, page 24]
"Pictures by Miss Shore." Los Angeles Times 20 Dec. 1914: 10
"Royal Academy Exhibition Opens." Globe (Toronto) 24 Nov. 1911
"San Francisco's Fifty-Second Annual Is Nation Wide in Scope." Art Digest 4 (1 May 1930): 9
"Social Events." Globe and Mail (Toronto) 26 Jul. 1905: 5
"Social Events." Globe and Mail (Toronto) 3 Sept. 1912: 5
"Social Events." Globe and Mail (Toronto) 20 Aug. 1920: 10
"Spring Days in the Art Galleries." New York Times 25 Apr. 1926: X12
"Subconscious Emotionalism on Canvas." Arts and Decoration (Feb. 1923)
"The Annual O.S.A. Exhibition." Saturday Night (29 Feb. 1908): 4
"The Editor's Own Page." Touring Topics (Dec. 1929): 9
"The Fine Arts." Montreal Star 5 Feb. 1911
"The Home Forum: "White Gloxinia" by Henrietta Shore." Christian Science Monitor 28 Apr. 1939: 9
"The World of Art: Henrietta Shore." Town and Country Review (Mar. 1935): 48
"The World of Art: Spring Crop of Modernism." New York Times 14 May 1922: 55
"Widely Known Artist Henrietta Shore Dies." Monterey Peninsula Herald (California) 18 May 1963
"Women Artists: Paintings, Sculpture and Prints by the New York Society." New York Times 13 Mar. 1927: X11
Adams, Elaine. "Still Life Painting in California: A Continuous Transformation." California Art Club Newsletter (Feb-Mar. 2004): 1-5
Aikin, Roger. "Henrietta Shore and Edward Weston." American Art (Winter 1992): 43-61
Aikin, Roger and Richard Lorenz. Henrietta Shore: A Retrospective, 1900-1963 Monterey, California: Monterey Peninsula Museum of Art, 1986
Alexander, Irene. "40 Paintings In New Carmel Gallery Show." Monterey Peninsula Herald 16 Oct. 1948
Alexander, Irene. "Henrietta Shore in One-Man Show." Monterey Peninsula Herald ?
Alexander, Irene. "Religious Art Exhibit Varied and Tasteful." Monterey Peninsula Herald 19 Jul. 1958
American Federation of Arts. Who's Who in American Art, 1953 New York: R.R. Bowker, 1953
American Federation of the Arts. American Art Annual, 1933 Washington, DC and New York: American Federation of the Arts, 1933
Archives of American Art. Collection of Exhibition Catalogues Boston: G.K. Hall and Co, 1979
Armitage, Merle. Accent on America New York: E. Weyhe, 1944
Armitage, Merle. Henrietta Shore New York: E. Weyhe, 1933
Barley, Brooke. The Remarkable Lives of 100 Women Artists Holbrook, Massachussetts: Bob Adams, 1994
Barron, Stephanie, et al. Reading California: Art, Image and Identity, 1900-2000 Berkeley and London: University of California Press, 2001
Beall, Karen F. [compiler]. American Prints in the Library of Congress: A Catalog of the Collection Baltimore, Maryland: John Hopkins University Press, 1970
Bell, Margaret. "Women and Art in Canada." Everywoman's World (June 1914)
Benezit, Emmanuel. Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs Paris: Librairie Grund, 1976
British Empire Exhibition. A Portfolio of Pictures from the Canadian Section of Fine Arts London, England: British Empire Exhibition, 1924
Burkhart, Dorothy. "Art Reviews: Provocative Shows at de Saisset." San Jose Mercury News 22 Jan. 1988
Canadian National Exhibition. Catalogue of Department of Fine Arts, 1910 Toronto: The Canadian National Exhibition, 1910
Canadian National Exhibition. Catalogue of Department of Fine Arts, Canadian National Exhibition, 1908 Toronto: Canadian National Exhibition, 1908
Canadian National Exhibition. Catalogue of Department of Fine Arts, Canadian National Exhibition, 1909 Toronto: Canadian National Exhibition, 1909
Carmel Art Association. The Carmel Art Association Exhibition Carmel-By-The-Sea: Carmel Art Association, 1963
Castagno, John. Latin American Artists' Signatures and Monograms: Colonial Era to 1996 Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 1997
Charlot, Jean. An Artist on Art: Collected Essays of Jean Charlot Honolulu, Hawaii: University Press of Hawaii, 1972
Charlot, Jean. "Henrietta Shore." Art From The Mayans To Disney Freeport, New York: Books For Libraries Press, 1969 [reprint]
City Art Museum, Saint Louis. Exhibition of Paintings By Canadian Artists Saint Louis: City Art Museum, Saint Louis, 1918
Collins, Jim and Glenn B. Opitz, eds. Women Artists in America: 18th Century to the Present New York: Apollo, 1980
Dailey, Victoria, et al. LA's Early Moderns: Art, Architecture, Photography Glendale, California: Balcony Press, 2003
Dawdy, Doris Ostrander. Artists of the American West: A Biographical Dictionary, Vol. 2 Athens, Ohio: Swallow Press, Ohio University Press, 1981
Delpar, Helen. The Enormous Vogue of Things Mexican: Cultural Relations Between the United States and Mexico, 1920-1935 Tuscaloosa, Alabama: University of Alabama Press, 1992
Devree, Howard. "A Reviewer's Notebook: Modern Art Ascendant in the Recently Opened Exhibitions - Groups and Solos." New York Times 19 Mar. 1939: 142
Dijkstra, Bram. "Early Modernism in Southern California: Provincialism or Eccentricity?" On the Edge of America: California Modernist Art, 1900-1950 Berkeley: University of California Press, 1996
Dunford, Penny. "Henrietta Shore." Biographical Dictionary of Women Artists in Europe and America since 1850 New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1990
Dunitz, Robin J. and James Prigoff. Painting the Towns: Murals of California Rehoboth, Massachussetts: RJD Enterprises, 1997
Dyas, A.E. "Women's Work at the Exhibition." Toronto Saturday Night 7 Sept. 1912: 29, 36
E. S. "Studio Talk." Studio 57 (1913): 250
Ehrich Galleries. Paintings by Henrietta Shore New York: Ehrich Galleries, 1923
Falk, Peter Hastings. Who Was Who in American Art, 1985 Madison, Conneticut: Sound View Press, 1985
Fernblatt, Ebria and Bruce Davis. Los Angeles Prints, 1883-1980 Los Angeles: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1980
Fielding, Mantle. Dictionary of American Painters, Sculptors, and Engravers Poughkeepsie, New York: Apollo Books, 1986
Forest, Robert W De. An International Exposition of Art in Industry New York: Macy's, 1928
Georgette Passedoit Gallery. Paintings: Henrietta Shore New York: Georgette Passedoit Gallery, 1939?
Gerdts, William H. "Southern California." Art Across America: Two Centuries of Regional Painting, 1710-1920 New York: Abbeville Press, 3 (1990): 323
Gilmore, Albert F. "Bricks Without Straw." Christian Science Monitor (21 Apr. 1937): 7
Glancy, Diane. Adoration Tucson, Arizona: Chax Press, 1999
Hagemeyer, Dora. "Henrietta Shore: Her Work." Carmelite (5 Nov. 1931): 4
Harris, L. S. "The R.C.A. Reviewed." Lamps 1.2 (Dec. 1911): 9
Heller, Jules and Nancy. North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century New York: Garland, 1995
Henniker-Heaton, Raymond. Catalogue of Paintings by Henrietta Shore Worcester, Massachussetts: Worcester Art Museum, 1923
Hethcock, Ann. Visions of Their Own: Four Monterey Bay Artists of the Depression Era: Cor DeGavere, Leonora Naylor Penniman, Margaret Rogers, Henrietta Shore Santa Cruz, California: Santa Cruz County Historical Trust, 1990
Hinton, Susan. "Remedying the Past's Neglect." Artweek 19 (27 Feb. 1988): 1
Hubbard, R. H. National Gallery of Canada, Catalogue of Paintings and Sculpture, Volume 3 Ottawa: Published for the Trustees by University of Toronto Press, 1960
Hughes, Edan Milton. Artists in California, 1786-1940 San Francisco: Hughes Publishing, 1986
Hughes, Margaret E. A Guide to Canadian Painters Toronto: King's Printer, 1940
Hughes, Margaret E. "A Guide to Canadian Painters." Ontario Library Review 24.3 (May-Aug. 1940)
Hunt, Edwyn A. "Henrietta Shore, Artist." California Arts and Architecture 55 (Mar. 1939): 7
Jan, Alfred. "Henrietta Shore's Abstractions from Nature." Lively Arts and Fine Arts (Feb-Mar. ?): 17
Johnson, Mark Dean, ed. At Work: The Art of California Labor San Francisco, California: California Historical Society Press, Heyday Books, 2003
Johnston, E. F. B. "Painting and Sculpture in Canada." Canada and Its Provinces Toronto: Glasgow, Brook and Co, 1914
Karlstrom, Paul J, ed. On the Edge of America: California Modernist Art 1900-1950 Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1996
Karlstrom, Paul J. and Susan Ehrlich. "Henrietta Shore (1880-1963)." Turning the Tide: Early Los Angeles Modernists, 1920-1956 Santa Barbara, California: Santa Barbara Museum of Art, 1990
Key, A. F. "Parallels - and an expatriate; with replies by Jehanne Bietry Salinger, Henrietta Shore and Edward Weston." Canadian Forum 12, 13 (Jul-Nov. 1932): 384, 464, 74
Kirking, Clayton C. "U.S. Photographers and Mexico, 1914-1947." Historian 56.2 (1994): 317-24
Knight, Christopher. "Henrietta Shore: A return from Obscurity." Los Angeles Times 20 May 1990
Knight, Malin Wilson. "Henrietta Shore." Last Chance for Eden: Selected Art Criticism by Christopher Knight Los Angeles: Art Issues Press, 1995
Kovinick, Phil, and Marian Yoshiki-Kovinick, eds. Encyclopedia of Women Artists of the American West Austin: University of Texas Press, 1998
Landauer, Susan, William H. Gerdts and Patricia Trenton. The Not-So-Still Life: A Century of California Painting and Sculpture Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2003
Landi, Ann. "Ripe for Rediscovery." Artnews 95.10 (Nov. 1996): 118-21
Little, Carl, et al. The Art of Monhegan Island Camden, Maine: Down East Books, 2004
Lorenz, Richard. "Henrietta Shore: Permanent qualities in art achieved through the dominating spirit of the times." Antiques and Fine Art (Dec. 1986): 21-23
Los Angeles Museum. Paintings by Henrietta Shore Los Angeles: Los Angeles Museum, 1927
Los Angeles Museum of History, Science and Art. Exhibition of Paintings by Henrietta M. Shore, November 15-30, 1917 Los Angeles: Los Angeles Museum of History, Science and Art, 1917
Lowe, Sarah M., et al. Tina Modotti and Edward Weston: The Mexico Years London and New York: Merrell, 2004
M. L. F. "Toronto Girl Makes Sensation in New York." Star Weekly (Toronto) 31 Mar. 1923
MacTavish, Newton. Ars Longa Toronto: The Ontario Publishing Co., 1925
MacTavish, Newton. The Fine Arts in Canada Toronto: Macmillan, 1925
Maddow, Ben. Edward Weston: Fifty Years Millerton, New York: Aperture, 1973
Marlor, Clark S. Society of Independent Artists Exhibition Record 1917-1944 New Jersey: Noyes Press, 1984
Martin, Joan Gilbert. Santa Cruz County History Journal: Adventures in Santa Cruz History, No. 6: Pathways to the Past Santa Cruz, California: Museum of Art and History at the MacPherson Center, 2009
Mastin, Catharine M. Canadian Artists: South of the Border Windsor: Art Gallery of Windsor, 1992
Maxwell Galleries, Ltd. A Woman's Vision: California Painting Into the 20th Century San Francisco: Maxwell Galleries Ltd, 1984
McKendry, Blake. A to Z of Canadian Art: Artists and Art Terms Kingston: B. McKendry, 1997
McMann, Evelyn de Rostaing. Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Formerly Art Association of Montreal: Spring Exhibitions, 1880-1970 Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1988
McMann, Evelyn de Rostaing. Royal Canadian Academy of Arts/Académie royale des arts du Canada: Exhibitions and Members 1880-1979 Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1981
Moore, Sylvia. Yesterday and Tomorrow: California Women Artists New York: Midmarch Arts Press, 1989
Moure, Nancy. "The Not-So-Still Life." American Art Review 14.1 (2004): 94-105
Moure, Nancy Dustin Wall. California Art: 450 Years of Painting and Other Media Los Angeles: Dustin Publications, 1998
Moure, Nancy Dustin Wall. Dictionary of Art and Artists in Southern California Before 1930 Los Angeles: Dustin Publications, 1975
Moure, Nancy Dustin Wall. "Gregson Collection: How an art appreciator became a serious collector." Southwest Art 26 (Oct. 1996): 116-21
Murray, Joan. Origins of Abstraction in Canada: Modernist Pioneers Oshawa: The Robert McLaughlin Gallery, 1994
Nasgaard, Roald. Abstract Painting in Canada Toronto: Douglas & McIntyre, 2008
National Association of Women Painters and Sculptors. Thirty-First Annual Exhibition New York: Anderson Galleries, 1922
National Gallery of Canada. Catalogue of Paintings and Sculpture: Canadian School Ottawa: Trustees of the National Gallery of Canada, 1957
Neff, Emily Ballew. The Modern West: American Landscapes, 1890-1950 New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2006
Nora Eccles Harrison Museum of Art. Henrietta Shore: Two Worlds Logan, Utah: Utah State University, 1988
Oles, James. "South of the Border: American Artists in Mexico, 1914-1947." South of the Border: Mexico in the American Imagination 1914-1947 Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1993
Ontario Society of Artists. Catalogue of the Fortieth Annual Exhibition of the Ontario Society of Artists, 1912 Toronto: Ontario Society of Artists, 1912
Opitz, Glenn B., ed. Mantle Fielding's Dictionary of American Painters, Sculptors and Engravers Poughkeepsie, New York: Apollo, 1983
Panama-Pacific International Exhibition. Official Catalogue of the Department of Fine Arts: Panama-Pacific International Exposition San Francisco: The Wahlgreen Company, 1915
Petteys, Chris, et al. Dictionary of Women Artists: An International Dictionary of Women Artists Born Before 1900 Boston: G. K. Hall, 1985
Poland, Reginald. "Henrietta Shore's Paintings." Christian Science Monitor (Boston) 13 Jun. 1927
Prakash, A. K. Independent Spirit: Early Canadian Women's Art Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books, 2008
Robson, Albert Henry. Canadian Landscape Painters Toronto: Ryerson Press, 1932
Roznoy, Cynthia. Henrietta Shore: American Modernist New York: City University of New York, 2003
Roznoy, Cynthia. Modernists in (New) Mexico New York: Whitney Museum of American Art, 1996
Rubinstein, Charlotte Streifer. American Women Artists: From Early Indian Times to the Present Boston: G. K. Hall and Co, 1982
S., M. "Laguna Beach: Henrietta Shore, Laguna Art Museum." Artnews 86.6 (Summer 1987): 66
Salinger, Jehanne Bietry. "Geography and Art - And Shore." Canadian Forum 12.144 (Sept. 1932): 463-4
Scharff, Virginia. "Independent Spirits: Women Envision the West, 1890-1945." Southwest Art 25 (Nov. 1995): 46-53
Schipper, M. "Henrietta Shore." Artnews 86.6 (1987): 66
Schipper, Merle. "California Women Artists, 1900-1920." Yesterday and Tomorrow: California Women Artists New York: Midmarch Arts Press, 1989
Schwartz, Ellen. Guide to the Baird Archives of California Art Davis, California: University of California, 1979
Seavey, Kent. Monterey, The Artist's View, 1925-1945 Monterey, California: Monterey Peninsula Museum of Art, 1982
Smith, Sean. "Henrietta Shore: Passion in the Landscape." Release Magazine (Feb. 1988): 8, 9
Snider, Stefanie Lauren. Henrietta Shore: Gendering of Art and Artist in Modernist America Portland, Oregon: Reed College, 1998
Spangenberg, Helen. Yesterday's Artists on the Monterey Peninsula Monterey, California: Monterey Peninsula Museum of Art, 1976
Staley, John Edgcumbe. "Canadian Pictures in the Art Gallery." Toronto Star Weekly 31 Aug. 1912: 10
Stoeva, Mina Tocheva. Henrietta Shore in Point Lobos and Carmel: Spirit of Place, Essence of Being Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia, 2004
The Fine Arts Society of San Diego. The Paintings of Henrietta Shore San Diego, California: The Fine Arts Society of San Diego, 1927
Thieme, Ulrich and Felix Becker. Allgemeines Lexikon der bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart Leipzig, Germany: E. A. Seamans, 1962
Time-Life Books. Photography Year 1976 Des Moines, Iowa: Time-Life Books, 1976
Tippett, Maria. By a Lady Toronto: Viking, 1992
Trenton, Patricia, ed. Independent Spirits: Women Painters of the American West, 1890-1945 Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1995
Vure, Sarah. "Impressionism to Modernism in Southern California." American Art Review 12.4 (2000): 174-87
Wardle, Marian. American Women Modernists: The Legacy of Robert Henri, 1910-1945 New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 2005
Watson, W. R. "Artist's Work of High Order." Gazette (Montreal) 10 Mar. 1911
Watton, John. Storied Land: Community and Memory in Monterey Berkeley and London: University of California Press, 2003
Wells, Daryl Elaine. "California Trip: Daryl Elaine Wells looks beyond the missteps of the Lost Angeles County Museum of Art's reviled 'Made in California: Art, Image and Identity, 1900-2000' ..." C Magazine 69 (Spring 2001): 8
Weston, Edward. "The Paintings of Henrietta Shore." Carmel Pine Cone 9 Jun. 1933: 10
Weston, Edward and Nancy Newhall. The Daybooks of Edward Weston New York: Aperture, 1973
William A. Karges Fine Art. Recent Acquisitions Carmel, California: William A. Karges Fine Art, 2008
Winsted, Manya. "Creating a collection." Southwest Art 30.7 (Dec. 2000): 90-94
Wolf, Amy J. New York Society of Women Artists, 1925 New York: ACA Galleries, 1987
Zemans, Joyce, Elizabeth Burrell and Elizabeth Hunter. New Perspectives in Modernism in Canada: Kathleen Munn, Edna Taçon Toronto: Art Gallery of York University, 1988
Zimmer, William. "Mexico, Both Sides of the Border, From the Century's First Half." New York Times 27 Aug. 1996: CN16

Writings by
Shore, Henrietta. "Miss Shore is Not Amused." Canadian Forum 12.144 (Sept. 1932): 475-6
Shore, Henrietta. "Slap Dash Times Call for Pains in Art." Monterey Peninsula Herald 31 OCt. 1947

Full text pdfs of exhibition reviews
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition.: (Toronto, February 23, 1906) "Artists' Society Exhibition."  Globe (Toronto)  February 24, 1906.  p.16.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibition.: (, April 1907) "Exposition de tableaux A la galerie des arts."  La Presse (Montreal)  April 02, 1907.  pp.1,9.   Full-text pdf
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition: (Toronto, February 22, 1908) "Ontario Artists Open Exhibition. Pictures are Fewer, but Standard is High."  Globe and Mail (Toronto).  February 22, 1908.  p.3.   Full-text pdf
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition: (Toronto, February 22, 1908) M.L.A.F..  "Features of the Art Exhibition. The Pictures of Each Artist are Not Hung Together This Year. New Names on the List. Some who Never Exhibited Before-The Exhibition Open to the Public."  Toronto Star  February 22, 1908.  p.17.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition.: (Montreal, March 23, 1908) "Exhibition of Art. Some Brilliant Canvases Dazzle Eye in 24th Spring Exhibit in Art Gallery."  Gazette (Montreal)  March 23, 1908.  p.4.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, April 02, 1909) "Exhibition of Art. High Water Mark Reached in This Year's Spring Showing in Art Galleries. Stricter Standard Set."  Gazette (Montreal)  April 03, 1909.  p.9.   Full-text pdf
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition: (Toronto, March 05, 1910) "Pictures at the O.S.A. Exhibition."  Globe and Mail (Toronto)  March 05, 1910.  p.23.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibition: (Montreal, November 24, 1910) "Exposition des oeuvres de nos artistes Canadiens."  La Presse  November 26, 1910.  p.23.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 09, 1911) William R. Watson.  "Artists' Work of High Order. Some Striking Canvases Hung in Montreal's Spring Exhibition."  Gazette (Montreal)  March 10, 1911.  p.7.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 09, 1911) A.C..  "The Spring Exhibition at the Montreal Art Gallery."  Montreal Star  March 11, 1911.  p.2.   Full-text pdf
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition: (Toronto, March 31, 1911) "The Art Exhibit"  The Globe (Toronto)  April 06, 1911.  p.9.   Full-text pdf
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition: (Toronto, March 31, 1911) M.L.A.F..  "Women Artists Are Fast Increasing in Numbers. They Total Over a Third of the Exhibitors at the Present Show - Descriptions of Some of the More Notable Canvasses."  Toronto Star  April 07, 1911.  p.10.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibtion: (Toronto, November 23, 1911) "Royal Academy Exhibition Opens. Its History Reviewed by Lieut.- Governor Gibson. Best Average in Years."  Globe (Toronto)  November 24, 1911.  p.8.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibtion: (Toronto, November 23, 1911) "Notable Paintings at 33rd Annual Exhibition of Royal Canadian Academy in the Carnegie Reference Library."  Globe (Toronto)  December 02, 1911.  p.5.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibtion: (Toronto, November 23, 1911) M.L.A.F..  "200 Paintings at the R.C.A Exhibition. Oils, Water Colors, and Architectural Drawings Fill Art Museum Galleries. Local Sculptors Absent."  Toronto Star  December 02, 1911.  p.11.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 14, 1912) "Last Show in Old Gallery. Spring Art Exhibition Opening on March 15th Will be a Large One. Many New Exhibitors."  Daily Witness (Montreal)  March 07, 1912.  p.4.   Full-text pdf
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition: (Toronto, March 09, 1912) M.L.A.F..  "Paintings by Princess Pat. On Exhibition. Four Landscapes at Annual Exhibit of Ontario Society. Pictures of Real Life. Government is Buying Three of Them for the Provincial Art Museum."  Toronto Star  March 09, 1912.  p.22.   Full-text pdf
Ontario Society of Artists Annual Exhibition: (Toronto, March 09, 1912) "New Talent at the Art Exhibit. Interest Centres in Paintings of Princess Patricia. Work Shows Much Merit."  The Globe (Toronto)  March 09, 1912.  p.8.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 14, 1912) "The Fine Arts. A Coming Art Event."  Montreal Star  March 09, 1912.  p.10.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 14, 1912) "Pictures Shown at Spring Exhibition of the Art Gallery Reach a High Level."  Montreal Star  March 15, 1912.  p.6.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 14, 1912) "Art Opening, a Social Event. A Princess Exhibits."  Gazette (Montreal)  March 15, 1912.  p.4.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 14, 1912) "Princess Patricia's Work Shown at Spring Exhibition of the Art Association."  Daily Witness (Montreal)  March 15, 1912.  p.11.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibtion: (Ottawa, November 29, 1912) "L'exposition de l'academie royale."  La Presse (Montreal)  November 29, 1912.  p.2.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibtion: (Ottawa, November 29, 1912) "Duke at Opening of R.C.A. Exceptional Interest in Annual Exhibition. Princess Patricia has Pictures on View."  Ottawa Evening Journal  November 29, 1912.  p.7.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibtion: (Ottawa, November 29, 1912) Roy Franklin Fleming.  "Royal Canadian Academy of Art."  Yearbook of Canadian Art  1913.  p.205-209.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 27, 1914) "L'exposition de peintures est splendide. Le salon de 1914, de l'avis général, est le meilleur que nous ayons eu."  La Presse (Montreal)  March 27, 1914.  p.2.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 27, 1914) "Variety in Spring Picture Exhibit. Private View Opened 31st Spring Show at Art Gallery Last Night. Works Number Over 400. Sanity, Sincerity and Progress Characterize Majority of Pictures-Various Branches Well Represented."  Gazette (Montreal)  March 27, 1914.  p.11.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, March 27, 1914) "Montreal."  American Art News  April 18, 1914.  12.28: p.5.   Full-text pdf
Royal Canadian Academy Annual Exhibition: (Montreal, November 16, 1916) "Art Works on View Set High Standard."  Gazette (Montreal)  November 17, 1916.  p.7.   Full-text pdf

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