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YOUNG, Helen Granger

Born
Mimico, Ontario, 1922
Died
Winnipeg, Manitoba, 2023
Biography synopsis
Helen Granger Young is internationally recognized for the numerous monuments she sculpted. At a young age, she won a scholarship to the Ontario College of Art where she studied under Charles Fraser Comfort and Franklin Carmichael, a member of the Group of Seven. In addition to sculpture, she produced portrait and landscape paintings, worked as a commercial artist for the Eaton's and the Hudson's Bay stores, and was also an art instructor. In the 1940s, she participated in Canada’s war effort, producing technical drawings of military tanks and aircraft. She sculpted initially in porcelain and later in bronze. Her porcelain sculptures are included in the collections of Buckingham Palace, the Kremlin, and the Vatican among others. Young’s bronze monuments are located in public sites throughout Canada. One of her best known monuments, the "Famous Five," represents Nellie McClung, who fought for women's right to vote in Manitoba in 1916, along with four Alberta women who succeeded in obtaining equal rights in 1928. The sculpture is located on the grounds of the legislature in Winnipeg. In 2013 Young was a recipient of the Order of Manitoba as well as the YMCA-YWCA Women of Distinction Award.
Media used
Painting
Sculpture
Education
Ontario College of Art & Design (formerly Ontario School of Art) (under Dr. Charles Fraser Comfort and Franklin Carmichael)
File & Archive locations
Art Gallery of Ontario - Edward P. Taylor Research Library and Archives
Canadian Women Artists History Initiative Documentation Centre, QC
Hamilton Public Library, ON - Local History and Archives Department
Montreal Museum of Fine Arts / Musée des Beaux-Arts de Montréal, QC
National Gallery of Canada, ON - Library and Archives
University of British Columbia - Fine Arts Library
University of Calgary Library, AB
Vancouver Art Gallery, BC - Library
Winnipeg Art Gallery, MA - Clara Lander Library
BIBLIOGRAPHY

Writings about
"12 Honoured with 'Woman of Distinction' Awards." Winnipeg Free Press 1 May 2013
Knapp, Shelley. "Finalists Named: Famous Five Sculptor to be Chosen Saturday." Calgary Herald 17 Sept. 1997: B.3
Peniston-Bird, Corinna. "War and Peace in the Cloakroom: The Controversy over the Memorial to the Women of World War II." Representations of Peace and Conflict, ed. S. Gibson, S. Mollan. Basingstoke:: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012
Shipley, Nan. "Helen Granger Young- Foremost Canadian Sculptor." Arts West Magazine 6.9 (Oct 1981): 49
Shipley, Nan. "Helen Granger Young: The Sculptress of Winnipeg." Winnipeg Woman 1954:20
Stockland, Peter. "From Canada's Famous 5 to the Arc de Triomphe How Public Art Touches Us." Calgary Herald 12 Oct. 1998: B4
Zoratti, Jen. "Famous Five Deserve a Little More Credit." Winnipeg Free Press 11 Feb. 2015: A.5

Full text pdfs of exhibition reviews
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Ladies Contribute. Much Clever Work Sent to Art Exhibition by Gentler Sex."  Montreal Star  .  p.22.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "The Spring Exhibition at the Art Gallery Closes this Evening."  Montreal Herald  .  p.17.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "At the Art Gallery. An Enjoyable Private View."  Daily Witness (Montreal)  .  p.4.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Painting on China at Art Gallery. Many Beautiful Exhibits Are Being Shown this Year. Some Novel Designs."  Montreal Star  .  p.?.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition.: (Montreal, ) "Exhibition of Art. Some Brilliant Canvases Dazzle Eye in 24th Spring Exhibit in Art Gallery."  Gazette (Montreal)  .  p.4.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Exhibition of Art. High Water Mark Reached in This Year's Spring Showing in Art Galleries. Stricter Standard Set."  Gazette (Montreal)  .  p.9.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) St. G. B..  "Art and Artists."  Montreal Herald  .  p.9.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Princess Patricia's Work Shown at Spring Exhibition of the Art Association."  Daily Witness (Montreal)  .  p.11.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Art Opening, a Social Event. A Princess Exhibits."  Gazette (Montreal)  .  p.4.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Spring Art Show Has 478 Exhibits. Even Excellence Dominant Note at Art Association Which Opened Last Night. Nothing Very Daring."  Gazette (Montreal)  .  p.5.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Younger Artists Well Represented. Some Leading Exhibitors Are Absent from Thirty-Third Spring Exhibition."  Gazette (Montreal)  .  p.6.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "No Freak Pictures at Spring Show. Big Exhibition at Art Gallery but Works Small in Size. An Added Attraction: French War Posters, Medals and Souvenirs on View to Aid Red Cross Work."  Gazette (Montreal)  .  p.13.   Full-text pdf
Art Association of Montreal Annual Spring Exhibition: (Montreal, ) "Meritorious Work at Spring Exhibit. Mural Paintings in R.C.A. Competition Part of Entries at Art Gallery."  Gazette (Montreal)  .  p.15.   Full-text pdf

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